Publications

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C Conference Proceeding | J Journal Article | W Workshop Proceeding


    2025

  1. Non-intrusive and Unconstrained Keystroke Inference in VR Platforms via Infrared Side Channel
    Tao Ni, Yuefeng Du, Qingchuan Zhao, Cong Wang
    Proceedings of the 32nd Network and Distributed System Security Symposium (NDSS)
    San Diego, CA, USA, February 2025.
    Acceptance Rate: 211/1311 (16.1%) C PDF

  2. When Good Becomes Evil: Exploring Crosstalk Attack Surfaces on Multi-Port USB Chargers
    Tao Ni, Zehua Sun, Yongliang Chen, Yihe Zhou, Jiayimei Wang,
    Weitao Xu, Qingchuan Zhao, Cong Wang
    IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing (TMC), 2025. J PDF

  3. Physical Adversarial Attacks in the Era of AIoT
    Tao Ni
    Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence of Things and Systems (AIoTSys, Rising Star Forum)
    Lanzhou, China, August 2025. W PDF
    - Best Presentation Award, 2025

  4. RingByte: Enhancing Text-Entry Practicality via A Singular Wearable Rotating Smart Ring
    Rucheng Wu, Tao Ni, Zehua Sun, Jiande Sun, Weitao Xu
    Proceedings of the 38th ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (UIST)
    Busan, South Korea, September 2025.
    Acceptance Rate: 210/947 (22.2%) C PDF

  5. A Survey on Backdoor Threats in Large Language Models (LLMs): Attacks, Defenses, and Evaluations
    Yihe Zhou, Tao Ni, Wei-Bin Lee, Qingchuan Zhao
    Scilight Transactions on Artificial Intelligence (TAI), 2025. J PDF

  6. A Contemporary Survey of Large Language Model Assisted Program Analysis
    Jiayimei Wang, Tao Ni, Wei-Bin Lee, Qingchuan Zhao
    Scilight Transactions on Artificial Intelligence (TAI), 2025. J PDF

  7. Omni-Angle Assault: An Invisible and Powerful Physical Adversarial Attack on Face Recognition
    Shuai Yuan, Hongwei Li, Rui Zhang, Hangcheng Cao, Wenbo Jiang, Tao Ni, Wenshu Fan,
    Qingchuan Zhao, Guowen Xu
    Proceedings of 42nd International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML)
    Vancouver, Canada, July 2025.
    Acceptance Rate: 3260/12107 (26.9%) C PDF

  8. No Trespassing: Ground-view Adversarial Patches for Privacy-aware Management in COTS Robot Vacuum Cleaner
    Shuai Yuan, Guowen Xu, Hongwei Li, Rui Zhang, Hangcheng Cao, Xinyuan Qian,
    Tao Ni, Qingchuan Zhao, Yuguang Fang
    IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing (TDSC), 2025. J PDF


  9. 2024

  10. REHSense: Towards Battery-Free Wireless Sensing via Radio Frequency Energy Harvesting
    Tao Ni, Zehua Sun, Mingda Han, Yaxiong Xie, Guohao Lan, Zhenjiang Li, Tao Gu, Weitao Xu
    Proceedings of the 25th International Symposium on Theory, Algorithmic Foundations, and Protocol Design for Mobile Networks and Mobile Computing (MobiHoc)
    Athens, Greece, October 2024.
    Acceptance Rate: 38/155 (24.5%) C PDF

  11. Sensor Security in Virtual Reality: Exploration and Mitigation
    Tao Ni
    Proceedings of the 22nd ACM International Conference on Mobile Systems, Applications, and Services (MobiSys, Rising Star Forum)
    Tokyo, Japan, June 2024. W PDF

  12. RF-Egg: An RF Solution for Fine-Grained Multi-Target and Multi-Task Egg Incubation Sensing
    Zehua Sun, Tao Ni, Yongliang Chen, Di Duan, Kai Liu, Weitao Xu
    Proceedings of the 30th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking (MobiCom)
    Washington, DC, USA, October 2024.
    Acceptance Rate: 48/207 (23.2%) C PDF

  13. F2Key: Dynamically Converting Your Face into a Private Key Based on COTS Headphones for Reliable Voice Interaction
    Di Duan, Zehua Sun, Tao Ni, Shuaicheng Li, Xiaohua Jia, Weitao Xu, Tianxing Li
    Proceedings of the 22nd ACM International Conference on Mobile Systems, Applications, and Services (MobiSys)
    Tokyo, Japan, June 2024.
    Acceptance Rate: 43/263 (16.3%) C PDF

  14. FLoRa+: Energy-Efficient, Reliable, Beamforming-Assisted, and Secure Over-The-Air Firmware Update in LoRa Networks
    Zehua Sun, Tao Ni, Huanqi Yang, Kai Liu, Yu Zhang, Tao Gu, Weitao Xu
    ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks (TOSN), 2024. J PDF

  15. mmSign: mmWave-based Few-Shot Online Handwritten Signature Verification
    Mingda Han, Huanqi Yang, Tao Ni, Di Duan, Mengzhe Ruan, Yongliang Chen, Jia Zhang, Weitao Xu
    ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks (TOSN), 2024. J PDF


  16. 2023

  17. Recovering Fingerprints from In-Display Fingerprint Sensors via Electromagnetic Side Channel
    Tao Ni, Xiaokuan Zhang, Qingchuan Zhao
    Proceedings of the 30th ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security (CCS)
    Copenhagen, Denmark, November 2023.
    Acceptance Rate: 235/1222 (19.2%) C PDF
    - Springer Cybersecurity Best Practical Paper Award, 2024
    - People's Choice ASSET Poster Award, 2024

  18. Uncovering User Interactions on Smartphones via Contactless Wireless Charging Side Channels
    Tao Ni, Xiaokuan Zhang, Chaoshun Zuo, Jianfeng Li, Zhenyu Yan, Wubing Wang, Weitao Xu,
    Xiapu Luo, Qingchuan Zhao
    Proceedings of the 44th IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (IEEE S&P)
    San Francisco, CA, May 2023.
    Acceptance Rate: 195/1147 (17.0%) C PDF

  19. Eavesdropping Mobile App Activity via Radio-Frequency Energy Harvesting
    Tao Ni, Guohao Lan, Jia Wang, Qingchuan Zhao, Weitao Xu
    Proceedings of the 32nd USENIX Security Symposium (USENIX Security)
    Anaheim, CA, USA, Auguest 2023.
    Acceptance Rate: 422/1444 (29.2%) C PDF

  20. Exploiting Contactless Side Channels in Wireless Charging Power Banks for User Privacy Inference via Few-shot Learning
    Tao Ni, Jianfeng Li, Xiaokuan Zhang, Chaoshun Zuo, Wubing Wang,
    Weitao Xu, Xiapu Luo, Qingchuan Zhao
    Proceedings of the 29th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking (MobiCom)
    Madrid, Spain, October 2023.
    Acceptance Rate: 92/377 (24.4%) C PDF

  21. XPorter: A Study of the Multi-Port Charger Security on Privacy Leakage and Voice Injection
    Tao Ni, Yongliang Chen, Weitao Xu, Lei Xue, Qingchuan Zhao
    Proceedings of the 29th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking (MobiCom)
    Madrid, Spain, October 2023.
    Acceptance Rate: 92/377 (24.4%) C PDF

  22. FLoRa: Energy-Efficient, Reliable, and Beamforming-Assisted Over-The-Air Firmware Update in LoRa Networks
    Zehua Sun, Tao Ni, Huanqi Yang, Kai Liu, Yu Zhang, Tao Gu, Weitao Xu
    Proceedings of the 29th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking (IPSN)
    San Antonio, TX, USA, May 2023.
    Acceptance Rate: 22/83 (26.2%) C PDF

  23. Emma: An Accurate, Efficient, and Multi-modality Strategy for Autonomous Vehicle Angle Prediction
    Keqi Song, Tao Ni, Linqi Song, Weitao Xu
    Intelligent and Converged Networks (ICN), 2023. J PDF


  24. 2022

  25. SwipePass: Acoustic-based Second-factor User Authentication for Smartphones
    Yongliang Chen, Tao Ni, Weitao Xu, Tao Gu
    Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies (UbiComp/IMWUT), 2022. J PDF

  26. MobileKey: A Fast and Robust Key Generation System for Mobile Devices
    Keqi Song, Zimeng Zhu, Huanqi Yang, Tao Ni, Weitao Xu
    Proceedings of the 2022 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and the 2022 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers (UbiComp/ISWC, CPD Workshop)
    Atlanta, USA and Cambridge, UK, September 2022. W PDF


  27. 2021

  28. A Simple and Fast Human Activity Recognition System Using Radio Frequency Energy Harvesting
    Tao Ni, Yongliang Chen, Keqi Song, Weitao Xu
    Proceedings of Tthe 2021 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and the 2021 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers (UbiComp/ISWC, CPD Workshop)
    Virtual, September 2021. W PDF
    - Best Paper Award